Friday, 10 March 2023

Somme 2023 - Montauban

 

Montauban Liberation Stone IJ

The village of Montauban lay on a spur and it’s capture on the 1st July 1916  was  vital to Anglo-French operation in order to secure the southern flank of the British Fourth Army, and conform with the  advance of the French Sixth Army along the River Somme.  

Looking Towards Montauban
IWM ART 289

The XIII Corps plan called for the 18th Division (3 brigades) on the left and the 30th Division (2 brigades) on the right to secure German defensive positions in front of the village.  Once secured, a third brigade of the 30th Division would seize Montauban. 


On the 1st July 1916, two mines were detonated at 07:28, and two minutes later, the  assault began. The preliminary bombardment had been successful. Counter battery fires had destroyed many German guns and there was little artillery fire in response to the British advance. The intensity of the heavy artillery had destroyed German dugouts and prevented relief of units in the line. Large numbers of German soldiers were suffering from exhaustion and shell shock. The field artillery preliminary bombardment had cut the wire. 

Aided by the creeping barrage the assaulting troops reached their objectives.  Montauban was captured, the enemy pushed back 1,400 metres, and the link up with French  forces on the flank achieved. 

The British Capture Montauban July 1


A memorial marks the furthest extent of the British advance on the 1st July. It records; 

 “TO THE GLORIOUS MEMORY OF THE LIVERPOOL AND MANCHESTER PALS WHO AS PART OF THE 30TH DIVISION LIBERATED THE VILLAGE 1ST JULY 1916”

Montauban Liberation Stone

Montauban Liberation Stone
Liverpool Pals

Montauban Liberation Stone
Manchester Pals

Montauban Liberation Stone NVAA