As part of the overall plan for the Battle of Arras, it was vital to capture Vimy Ridge, high ground that dominated the Douai Plain. The Canadian Corps of the First Army were successful in its capture on the 9th of April 1917, ahead of the main assault.
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| Vimy Ridge overlooking Douai Plain |
The significance of Vimy Ridge to the Canadians was such that it was chosen as the Canadian National Memorial dedicated to the memory of the soldiers of the Canadian Expeditionary Force killed during the First World War.
The foundation stones were laid in 1925 and construction took 11 years. It was unveiled by King Edward VIII on 26th July 1936. It was rededicated on 9th April by Queen Elizabeth II on the 90th anniversary of the Battle of Vimy Ridge.
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| Vimy Ridge Canadian Memorial |
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| Vimy Ridge Canadian Memorial |
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| Vimy Ridge Canadian Memorial |
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| Vimy Ridge Canadian Memorial |
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| Vimy Ridge Canadian Memorial |
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Vimy Ridge Canadian Memorial
Tyneside Scottish Branch RAA |
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| Vimy Ridge Canadian Memorial |
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| Vimy Ridge Canadian Memorial |
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