Sunday, 22 September 2024

NEBL Final 2024

 

North East Baseball League Final IJ


North East Baseball League Final


North East Baseball League Winners
Newcastle Wings


Friday, 20 September 2024

Flacons 2024/25 - Bristol

 

Flash - Falcons v Bristol

Falcons v Bristol - VM and Flash

Falcons v Bristol - IJ / VM and Flash
Falcons v Bristol - Flash drinking Guinness


Monday, 16 September 2024

Warcop - 101 RA

Warcop IJ

Warcop Camp

101 (Northumbrian) Regiment Royal Artillery Regimental Heritage presentation.

Warcop IJ


101 Regiment Royal Artillery Warcop

Geoff IJ Andy Warcop



Thursday, 12 September 2024

Amsterdam - National Moument

 The National Monument commemorate the casualties of the Netherlands who were lost during World War Two and subsequent conflicts. It is located at Dam Square in Amsterdam. 

National Monument Amsterdam


National Monument Amsterdam


National Monument Amsterdam


On 10th May 1940 the Germans invaded the Netherlands, a neutral country, and without a formal declaration of war. The Dutch armed forces surrendered on 15th May following the bombing of Rotterdam the previous day. The country remained under occupation until the allies launched Operation Market Garden in September 1944 and the liberation of the Netherlands began. Liberation was finally accomplished with the surrender of German forces in the Netherlands on the eve of 5 May 1945, three days before the general capitulation of Germany.

During the conflict 205,901 Dutch men, women and children died of war-related causes, of which 107,000 were victims of the  Holocaust. Another 30,000 people died in the Far East fighting the Japanese or in camps as Japanese POWs.

The National Monument was unveiled by  Queen Juliana of the Netherlands on 4 May 1956

.

National Monument Amsterdam
Unveiling May 4th 1956
National Monument 1956
Dam Square 
Amsterdam

Wednesday, 11 September 2024

Amsterdam - Dam Square WW2

 

Dam Square 2024

On 10th May 1940 Germany invaded the Netherlands and after brief fighting the Dutch armed forces surrendered on 15th May following the bombing of Rotterdam. The German occupation of the Netherlands began on 17th May.

Dam Square 1940

The first part of the Netherlands liberated during the Second World War was around Maastricht by troops from the US 30th Infantry Division on 12th September 1944.  

Allied Forces liberation of the Netherlands continued with Operation Market Garden liberating a corridor from the Belgian Border to Nijmegen. The Canadian Army advanced along the coast pushing in to the Netherlands till only the Western areas were still occupied when the German forces capitulated on 5th May 1945.




On 7th May 1945 crowds began to gather in Dam Square in Amsterdam to celebrate the end of the war and welcome their liberators.  A reconnaissance patrol from the 49th (West Riding) Division entered Dam Square encountering Germans driving through the square. 

49 (WR) Division Recce pass Germans Dam Square

The British withdrew from the square leaving it up to the Dutch Resistance to disarm the German Troops.

Dutch Resistance disarm German Troops Dam Square

As the Dutch Resistance began disarming German troops one of whom refused and shots were fired. German soldiers in the Groote Club (Grand Club) went to the windows, balconies and on to the roof and began to fire into the celebrating crowds. The crowds fled the square or tried to take cover from the shots. 

Crowds under fire in Dam Square

Scouts, red cross workers and nurses tended to the wounded.

Tending to the wounded Dam Square

The shooting lasted two hours till around 17:00 when it stopped. Twenty six Dutch citizens were killed, five more died later from their wounds. It is estimated 100 to 120 people were wounded.

Canadian troops entered Amsterdam on 8th May 1945.

Canadian Troops Dam Square

An official liberation parade was held in Dam Square on 8th May 1945.

Liberation Parade Dam Square

Liberation Parade Dam Square

Liberated Amsterdam

----0----

In 1947 a commemorative plaque to those killed in the Dam Square Shooting was unveiled on the facade of the Groote Club at the corner of the Dam and Kalverstraat.

Groote Club building Dam Square

 Dam Square shooting commemorative plaque


Dam Square shooting commemorative plaque

IN COMMEMORATION OF THE CITIZENS
 WHO FELL ON THE DAM 7th MAY 1945

Amsterdam - Anne Frank House

 Anne Frank was  Jewish Girl who maintained a diary whilst hiding with her family from Nazi persecution during the German Occupation of the Netherlands in the Second World War.

Anne Frank

In May 1940 the Germans invaded the Netherlands and occupied the country. They began enacting anti Jewish laws and many Jews began to go into hiding. Amongst those who went into hiding were Otto Frank, his wife Edith and two daughters, Margot and Anne. Otto's family were of German descent, Otto having fought for Germany during World War One. They had moved to Amsterdam in 1934 when Hitler came to power and began persecuting the Jews.

On 5th July 1942 Otto Frank went into hiding when 16 year old Margot received a call-up notice requiring her to relocate to a work camp. They moved into the top three floors of an annex behind the building where Otto worked on the Prisengracht.

Anne Frank House
Otto's Workplace Prisengracht


Otto's Workplace Prisengracht
Annex to rear of the building

Anne Frank House Building Plan

Anne Frank House Secret Annex Plan

The Secret Annex could be reached via a door disguised as a bookcase. 

Access to the Secret Annex

They were joined a week later by the Van Pels family, Hermann, Auguste, and their 16-year-old son Peter. In November Fritz Pfeffer, a dentist and friend of the Frank family joined those in hiding.

Supporting those in hiding in the Secret Annex were work colleagues of Otto Frank, Victor Kugler, Johannes Kleiman, Miep Gies, and Bep Voskuijl. Together with Miep Gies' husband Jan, and Bep Voskuijl's father, they supplied food and news of the war. 

Anne Frank had received a diary for her twelfth birthday in June 1942 just before the Frank family went into hiding. She immediately began to record her thoughts and experiences in that diary. 

Anne Frank's First Diary

She maintained the original diary until it was full then continued in a series of notebooks throughout the time in hiding until the Secret Annexe was raided by the Gestapo and it's occupants arrested.

Anne Frank's Diaries and Notebooks

All those who were in hiding would end up in Concentration Camps, with the only Otto Frank surviving the war. Anne Frank perished in Bergen-Belsen in February or March 1945 aged fifteen. Her sister Margot also died in Bergen-Belsen.

Anne / Margot Commemoration
Bergen-Belsen


After the war Otto returned to Amsterdam where he was given Anne's diary and note books by Miep Gies who had found them and kept them safe after Secret Annexe had been raided. 

The diaries were first published in Dutch on 25th June 1947 under the title of the Diary of a Young Girl.

Diary of a Young Girl
1947

It was subsequently published in more than 70 languages and over 36 million copies produced. 

Anne Frank Dairy
Multi Languages


Amsterdam

 


Amsterdam Centraal Station

Amsterdam Tower

Hotel Boutique View

Hotel Boutique View canal

Hotel Boutique View VM

Hotel Boutique View room view

Hotel Boutique View room View at night

Hotel Americano

Hotel Americano Breakfast Room

Hotel Americano VM  Breakfast

Dam Square

Dam Square Royal Palace

Dam Square IJ VM

National Memorial

Paleissstraat - Singel

Amsterdam Tram
Koningsplein - Singel

Singel Tulip Market


Singel Tulip Market

Singel Tulip Market VM

Singel Tulip Market
Tulips from Amsterdam

Singel Munttoren Tower

Doelensluis - Ronkin

Reestraat - Prinsengracht

Prinsengracht
Anne Frank House

Canal Trip

Canal Trip VM Mike

Oudezijds - Achterburgwal

Cafe Zeevaart

Cafe Zeevart

Amsterdam IJ VM

Schipol VM