Showing posts with label 4th Northumbrian Bde RFA (TF). Show all posts
Showing posts with label 4th Northumbrian Bde RFA (TF). Show all posts

Friday, 13 March 2020

Ypres 2020 - Lijssenthoek Military Cemetery Northumbrian Gunners

   
Buried in Lijssenthoek Military Cemetery are three  Northumbrian Gunner Officers;

1st Northumbrian Brigade RFA -  Lt Veron Parker 
315 Brigade RFA                          -   2/Lt Bert Berry
4th Northumbrian Brigade RFA - Major Charles Chapman   
-----o------

Lt Victor Parker
1st Northumbrian Brigade RFA

Victor Parker was born in Newcastle on 29th August 1877, the son of The Honourable Reginald Parker. He was the oldest  child with 3 sisters.  Victor was educated at Eton. He was an officer in the Volunteer Artillery rising to the rank of Captain, resigning his commission in 1908 on the formation of the Territorial Force. On the outbreak of the First World War, Victor Parker re-joined the Colours and was appointed a Second Lieutenant in the 1st Northumbrian Brigade Royal Filed Artillery. He promoted to Lieutenant in March 1915, deploying to France in April.

The War History of the 1st Northumbrian Brigade RFA records in March 1916 ;


He went up the trenches to do his turn as F.O.O. on March 4th, after the show [Re-capture of the Bluff] was over. The weather was intensely cold, and snow lay everywhere. It was his first experience of front line work; he did not realize what he was going to have to put up with, and did not take enough warm things with him. Whatever the cause, he came back to the Battery with a severe chill, and died in hospital two days later.

-----o------

Second Lieut. George Herbert Berry
315 Brigade RFA

George Herbert (Bert) Berry was born in Alberta, Canada, 18th May 1894. He attended Upper Canada   College Toronto from 1910 to 1912, then Toronto University where he was awarded a BA in 1915.

On completion of his degree, he enlisted into the Canadian Army Medical Corps as a private soldier. Berry joined No 2 Stationary Hospital in Lemnos, in the Aegean, as part of the Gallipoli Campaign. The unit moved to France in 1916. Bert Berry attended the Royal Field Artillery no 1 Officer Cadet School, St John’s Wood, commissioning in November 1916.   He joined 315th Brigade in France in June 1916.

Second Lieutenant  Bert Berry was carrying out the duties of a Forward  Observation Officer when he received a severe abdominal wound whilst  locating a new OP near Hooge Crater, just outside Ypres.
He was taken to no 10 Casualty Clearing Station at  Remy Siding, where he died 3 days later on 9th March 1917, aged 23.

2/ Lieutenant Bert Berry is buried in Lijssenthoek Military Cemetery.

2nd Lt. George Herbert Berry
315 Brigade RFA

An officer from his battery wrote;

A few weeks prior his death he was recommended for the Military Cross for bravery under fire, when he put out two burning gun pits and carried two wounded men to safety. He was never the least bit afraid and we have lost an officer who can never be replaced. I have been out here three years now and have seen many men go, but some how they weren’t like Bert. He was a clean manly chap and the Battery seems empty now; the men were all so fond of him because he was such a splendid section officer. Somehow I can’t realize it even yet and even when I stood by the little mound of earth in the cemetery it seemed    unreal and that he would grip me by the arm in the old way and say, ‘Well, John, how goes it?’”
-----o------

Major Charles Lancelot Chapman MC
4th Northumbrian Brigade RFA

Charles Lancelot Chapman was born in South Shields August 1st 1892. He was the son of local Chartered Accountant Henry Chapman and his wife Dora. He would be one of eleven children (7 boys and 4 girls). All the boys would attend South Shields Grammar School. Charles left scholl in 1909 to join his fathers Chartered Accountant’s office. 

Like all his brothers, Charles played for Westoe Rugby club. Brother Frederick played for England and is credited with scoring the first try, first conversion and first penalty goal at Twickenham.
Charles Lancelot Chapman was commissioned into the 4th Northumbrian (County of Durham) (Howitzer) Brigade, Royal Field Artillery 2nd November 1911. He was promoted to Lieutenant in July 1913.

He mobilised with the 4th Northumbrian Brigade RFA in Augut 1914 at the start of WW1. He was promoted temporary Captain in November 1914. Captain Chapman deployed with the 4th Northumbrians to France in April 1915 . 

His brother Robert , who would later command the Battery, the Brigade and ultimately become Honorary Colonel  74 (Northumbrian) Field Regiment was with him.
Lieutenant (Temporary Captain) CL Chamman was awarded the Military Cross (MC) in the New Years Honours list  for 1915. His brother Robert was awarded the Distinguished Service Order (DSO).

In spring 1916, Captain Chapman was posted back to England. He would return to the Western Front and by March 1917 was 2 I/C of     D Battery 173 Brigade RFA, taking over command in the June. The Brigade was part of the 36th (Ulster) Divisional Artillery.

Major Chapman was wounded when a shell hit his dugout. He died of wounds 22nd August 1917 aged 25. 

Major CL Chapman MC  is buried in Lijssenthoek Military Cemetery 

Major CL Chapman MC
4th Northumbrian Brigade RFA

------0------

NVAA Wreath





Saturday, 10 March 2018

Lys - Choques Military Cemetery


 
Choques Military Cemetery

The Choques Military Cemetery contains a single row of graves from D Battery 251 Brigade, formerly 5th Durham Battery, 4th Northumbrian (County of Durham) Howitzer Brigade from Hebburn. The men's names are recorded as killed in action on the Roll of Honour in the 3rd Durham Volunteer Artillery Centenary Book.
 On the evening 18th April 1918 the men of D/251 Battery found themselves in the village of Gonnenham, on the River Lys.

 Regimental archives record; 
Gronnenhem April 1918 

The morning brought sad news from our wagon lines.  The bombardment which had provided us with a lively interlude had visited our comrades with disastrous results. A shell struck the barn in which they were sleeping, bursting amongst the sleepers with deadly effect. Many of the survivors rushed for the open, to be met by a second shell, adding materially to the already heavy list of dead and wounded. 
The look of grim determination to be seen on the faces of our gunners indicate that there was one more account to settle with the enemy; and if, at the end, any portion of the debt remained unpaid, it was no fault of the officers or men of D/251.

 The men are buried together in a single row in Choques Military Cemetery.
Choques Military Cemetery
Men of D/251 Battery

NORTHUMBRIAN GUNNERS

D/Battery 251 Brigade Royal Field Artillery

 

Killed In Action Gronnenhem 18th April 1918 

 

  1. Hillbeck A Driver MM 2555
  2. Wilson F Driver 127301
  3. Allcott H Driver MM 4678
  4. Fewings RT Gunner 52505
  5. Harris AS Gunner 10235
  6. Hunt JAF Gunner 234324
  7. Bennet H Gunner 10315
  8. Jewell WS Driver 1288
  9. Maidment A Driver 10318
  10. Pearce EG Driver 82773
  11. Rich WG Driver 4546
  12. Richardson JH Driver 755887

Driver A Hillbeck MM
Driver F Wilson
Driver HB Allcott MM
Gunner RT Fewings
Gunner AS Harris
Gunner JAF Hunt
 

Gunner H Bennett


Gunner WS Jewell
 
Gunner AJ Maidment
Driver EG Pearce

 
Gunner WG Pearce

Killed In Action 25th April 1918 

Driver JH Richardson


C/Battery 251 Brigade Royal Field Artillery

Lieutenant C St J Nevill
 

Victoria Cross

Second Lieutenant Alexander Buller Turner VC
1st Bn. Royal Berkshire Regiment
Died of wounds 1st October 1915, aged 22.
 
2/Lt AB Turner VC
 
 
 "For most conspicuous bravery on 28th Sept., 1915, at "Fosse 8," near Vermelles. When the regimental bombers could make no headway in Slag Alley, Second Lieutenant Turner volunteered to lead a new bombing attack. He pressed down the communication trench practically alone, throwing bombs incessantly with such dash and determination that he drove back the Germans about 150 yards without a check. His action enabled the reserves to advance with very little loss, and subsequently covered the flank of his regiment in its retirement, thus probably averting a loss of some hundreds of men. This most gallant Officer has since died of wounds received in this action." 

Sunday, 15 May 2016

Ypres 2016 - Menin Gate Bdr. Gregg

Menin Gate South
Commemorated on the Menin Gate is Bombardier John Gregg who as killed on 8th May 1915. He, along with Gunner William Fishwick were the first Northumbrian Gunners killed on the Western Front in the First World War.

John William Gregg was born on 24th March 1895 in Jarrow, the eldest son of George and Emma Louisa Gregg residing at 48 Gladstone Street Hebburn. He was educated at Grange Boys School in Jarrow, leaving at the age of 13. He was employed at Palmers Works as an apprentice boiler maker. 

 He enlisted into the 5th Durham Battery Royal Field Artillery at Hebburn, part of the 4th Northumbrian Howitzer Brigade, on 23rd October 1913. The Brigade formed part of the Divisional Artillery. Mobilised 4th August 1914 he volunteered for Imperial Service. 

Tthe Northumbrian Division left the North East on the 18th April, arriving in Ypres 22nd April. At that time the 2nd Battle of Ypres was raging.

On the 8th May the Hebburn Battery was located near La Brique when the Germans succeeded in locating the Battery and shelled it killing Bombardier Gregg and Gunner Fishwick.

Gunner William Fishwick is buried in La Brique Cemetery
http://northumbriangunner.blogspot.co.uk/2010/05/ypres-2010-la-brique-cemetery.html




Bombardier John Gregg has no known grave, he is recorded on the Addenda Panel on the
Menin Gate.
Bombardier Gregg JW Royal Field Artillery
Bombardier Gregg JW RFA
Menin Gate South - Addenda Panel
 
 His name can be found on the Palmer Cenotaph where he is listed under the Jarrow Engine Works, and he is recorded on the Roll of Honour for Grange Boys School in Jarrow.
 
Palmers Works War Memorial
Jarrow
 
Palmers Works War Memorial
John W.Gregg  Jarrow Engine Works

 

Sunday, 27 May 2012

Menin Gate 2012 - Northumbrian Gunners

Menin Gate 2012


Rank Initials Surname Date of Death Honour Branch Unit
Gnr S BROUGHTON 03/08/1917 RFA "B" Bty. 160th Bde.
Bdr R BRYANT 10/06/1917 RFA "D" Bty. 160th Bde.
Gnr E CAIN 15/06/1917 RFA "C" Bty. 315th Bde.
Gnr J W CLARKE 24/05/1915 RFA 2nd Northumbrian Bde.
Bdr J W GREGG 08/05/1915 RFA 1st/4th (Northumbrian) Bty.
Dvr J HINDMARSH 16/07/1915 RFA 1st/4th (Durham) Howitzer Bty.
Gnr J RILEY 03/06/1917 RFA "A" Bty. 315th Bde.
Gnr G ROBINSON 24/05/1915 RFA 1st/2nd Northumbrian Bde.
Gnr J W ROWBOTTOM 24/05/1915 RFA North Riding Bty., 2nd (Northumbrian) Bde.
Gnr N SHERBORNE 31/07/1917 M M RFA "B" Bty. 315th Bde.
Gnr C T BLOWMAN 06/07/1917 RGA North Riding Heavy Bty.
Gnr H GRAY 06/07/1917 RGA North Riding Heavy Bty
Bombadier JW Gregg was one of the first casulaties from the Northumbrian Gunners, serving with the 5th (Durham) Battery from Hebburn.

The 2nd Northumbrian Brigade were from Hull, the North Riding Battery Middlesborough. The 160th Brigade were a new army unit from Wearside and were part of the 34th Divisional Artillery.

The 315th brigade RFA were the second line unit of the 1st Northumbrian Brigade (250th Brigade) and by the time they deployed to Ypres in 1917 they had become an Army Brigade RFA.

Commonwelath War Graves Commission Information

Royal Field Artillery

Gnr S Broughton
Bdr R Bryant
Gnr E Cain



Bdr JW Gregg
Dvr J Hindmarsh



Gnr J Riley
Gnr G Robinson
Gnr JW Rowbottom
Gnr N Sherborne

Royal Garrison Artilley

Gnr CT Blowman
Gnr H Gray

Monday, 16 August 2010

John Simpson Kirkpatrick - Beach Cemetery Anzac

Many thanks to Many thanks to Peter Bennett (Great War Forum member) for the photograph of John Simpson Kirkpatricks grave at Anzac, Gallipoli.

There is no difference between the Johnnies and the Mehmets to us wherethey lie side by side here in this country of ours…

You, the mothers, who sent their sons from faraway countries wipe away your tears; your sons are now lying in our bosom and are in peace, after having lost their lives on this land they have become our sons as well."

Mustafa Ataturk 1934











CWGC John Simpson Kirkpatrick

Wednesday, 11 August 2010

John Simpson Kirpatrick - Australian Commemorations

Many thanks to Peter Bennett (Great War Forum member) for these photographs from his trip to Australia.











Memorial Staute Melbourne









Memorial Statue Canberra


John Kirpatrick Simpsons medals, death plaque, and identity disk.

1914 / 15 Star
British War Medal
Victory Medal with Mentioned in Despatches

Australian National War Memorial
Private John Simpson
3 Field Ambulance AIF

John Simpson Kirkpatrick enlisted in the 4th Durham Battery, 4th Northumbrian (County of Durham) Howitzer Brigade Royal Field Artillery in 1908, at the age of 17.

The Man with the Donkey

Sunday, 4 July 2010

John Simpson Kirkpatrick "the man with the donkey"

John Simpson Kirkpatrick was known as "the man with the donkey" and became a national hero in Australia for his deeds in rescuing wounded soldiers during the Gallipoli campaign.


He was born in South Shields on 6th July 1892 at 10 Eldon Street, Tyne Dock. He went to school in South Shields, leaving in 1905 to work as a milk float boy.

In 1908 he enlisted in the 4th Durham Battery, 4th Northumbrian (County of Durham) Howitzer Brigade Royal Field Artillery at the age of 17. He attended annual camp 1909in Fleetwood, Lancashire.



In 1909 he joined the Merchant Navy, and ended up in Australia. On the outbreak of war in 1914, he enlisted on the 1st September 1914 with the 3rd Astralian Field Hospital, where he would be employed as a stretcher bearer.



Private Kirpatrick landed in Gallipoli on April 25th 1915 with the ANZAC forces. Whilst tending a wounded man, Kirkpatrick spotted a donkey which he used to bear the casualty. For the next 25 days until his death Private Kirpatrick went out time and time again with his donkey to rescue over 300 men.


Colonel (later General) John Monash wrote: "Private Simpson and his little beast earned the admiration of everyone at the upper end of the valley. They worked all day and night throughout the whole period since the landing, and the help rendered to the wounded was invaluable. Simpson knew no fear and moved unconcernedly amid shrapnel and rifle fire, steadily carrying out his self imposed task day by day, and he frequently earned the applause of the personnel for his many fearless rescues of wounded men from areas subject to rifle and shrapnel fire."

Private J Simpson is recorded as mentioned in despatches in the Supplement to the London Gazette 5th November 1915, page 11003;

In continuation of my Despatch of the 26th
of August, 1915, I have the honour to submit
herewith the following additional names of
Officers, Non-commissioned Officers and Men
whose services, during the operations described
therein, I consider deserving of special mention.

AUSTRALIAN MEDICAL CORPS
Simpson, No 202 Private J
.

At the time of his death his mother was living at 14 Bertram Street, South Shields.



Australian Government - John Simpson Kirkpatrick Army Record

John Simpson Kirkpatrick South Shields Memorial






Private John Simpson Kirkpatrick


KIRKPATRICK, JOHN SIMPSON
CWGC Casulaty Details

Australian Army Medical Corps 3rd Field Amb.
Died 19th May 1915 Aged 22
Service number 202
Mentioned in Despatches

Son of Sarah Simpson Kirkpatrick, of 14, Bertram St., South Shields, Durham, England, and the late Robert Kirkpatrick. Private J S Kirkpatrick, served as Private John Simpson and became known as the ''''Man with the Donkey''''.

Simpson landed with the 3rd Australian Field Ambulance on 25 April and by the following day he was leading a donkey carrying lightly wounded from the front line down Monash and Shrapnel Valleys to the beach. In the first three weeks of the campaign he became a familiar sight, always cheerful and oblivious of danger. Simpson was killed on 19 May and was Mentioned in Despatches.

BEACH CEMETERY, ANZAC
Grave I. F. 1.

GALLIPOLI



Gallipoli - Memorial at Anzac Cove

"Those heroes that shed their blood and lost their lives…

You are now living in the soil of a friendly country.

Therefore rest in peace.

There is no difference between the Johnnies and the Mehmets to us where

they lie side by side here in this country of ours…

You, the mothers, who sent their sons from faraway countries wipe away your tears; your sons are now lying in our bosom and are in peace, after having lost their lives on this land they have become our sons as well."


Ataturk 1934

Information
An illustrated life of Simpson, the man wuth the donkey

Australian War Memorial Roll of Honour - John Simpson Kirkpatrick

Australian Government - John Simpson Kirkpatrick Army Record

Mapping the Anzacs

John Simpson Kirkpatrick

Digger History - Simpson