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Falcons v Gloucester IJ |
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Falcons v Gloucester Flash Falcon |
Ubique - Everywhere
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Napoleon Bonaparte |
Napoleon Bonaparte was First Consul of France from the 13th December 1799 to 18th May 1804 when he was proclaimed Emperor. During his time as first Consul and Emperor he lead France to many victories' on the battlefield and extended French territory and influence into the Low Countries, Italy, Spain and Russia.
The invasion of Russia in 1812 proved disastrous for Napoleon. He was forced to abdicate on 6th April 1814 and exiled to the island of Elba off the Italian coast. He returned to France and restored as Emperor on the 20th March 1815. After defeat in the Battle of Waterloo on 18th June 1815 he abdicated for a second time. He was exiled to the island of St Helena, a British island in the Southern Atlantic Ocean. He died there on 5th May 1821 and his remains were interred on the island.
In 1840 Louis Philippe I gained permission from Britain to return Napoleon's remains to France. On 15 December 1840 a state funeral interred Napoleon in Les Invalides.
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Napoleon State Funeral 15th December 1840 |
In 1861, during the reign of Napoleon III, his remains were entombed in a sarcophagus in the crypt under the Dome at Les Invalides.
Les Invalides Dome |
Napoleons Tomb Les Invalides |
Napoleons Tomb Les Invalides |
Napoleons Tomb Les Invalides |
Napoleons Sarcophagus Les Invalides |
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Napoleons Sarcophagus Les Invalides |
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Napoleons Tomb Les Invalides NVAA Contingent |
Les Invalides view to Eiffel Tower |
Les Invalides Musée de l'Armée |
Les Invalides Musée de l'Armée Entrance |
The Musée de l'Armée in Les Invalides is a national French military museum.
In 1795 the Musée de l'artillerie (Museum of Artillery) was founded in the aftermath of the French Revolution, and expanded under Napoleon (who was originally an artillery officer), It was moved into the Hôtel des Invalides in 1871 following the Franco-Prussian War. The Musée historique de l'Armée (Historical Museum of the Army) was created in 1896. The Museum of Artillery and the Historical Museum of the Army merged in 1905 to create the Musée de l'Armée (Army Museum).
Musée de l'artillerie |
Musée de l'artillerie |
Musée de l'artillerie NVAA Gun Detachment |
Mountain gun 1876-1880 |
Field Limber model 1858 |
Seven Pounder Rifled Field Cannon Model 1873 |
1897 75 mm gun |
Fuze Setter modifed model 1897 |
Musée de l'Artillerie Model Collection |
Musée de l'Artillerie Model Collection |
Musée de l'Artillerie Model Collection |
Musée de l'Artillerie Model Collection |
Musée de l'Artillerie Model Collection Mortars |
Musée de l'Artillerie Model Collection |
Musée de l'Artillerie Model Collection Gibraltar Gun |
Musée de l'Artillerie Model Collection Multi-Barrel cannon |
Musée de l'Artillerie Model Collection Multi-Barrel Rocket Launcher |
Musée de l'Artillerie Model Collection Padres |
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Les Invalides for Eiffel Tower |
Les Invalides was built as a home and hospital for aged and disabled French military veterans. It was inaugurated by Louis XIV in 1678 and completed in 1706.
Les Invalides Inauguration |
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Les Invalides plans |
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Les Invalides opening 1706 |
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Napoleon visits Les Invalides 1808 |
The complex of buildings today includes the museum of the Army of France (Musée de l'Armée), the national cathedral of the French military (Cathedral of Saint-Louis-des-Invalides), and the Royal Chapel (Dôme des Invalides) where Napoleon Bonaparte was interred in his tomb in 1840.
Les Invalides |
Les Invalides |
Eiffel Tower |
Eiffel Tower IJ |
Les Invalides Musée de l'Armée entrance |
Les Invalides Musée de l'Armée entrance IJ |
Les Invalides Cathedral Saint Louis des Invalides |
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Les Invalides Cathedral Saint Louis des Invalides |
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Dôme des Invalides |
Dôme des Invalides |
Dôme des Invalides IJ |
Hugh Dennis IJ On 10th March 2021, the TV programme the Great British Dig featured Trow Point , ...