Saturday, 13 December 2014

Edinburgh - Edinburgh Castle Batteries


In 1728 General Wade reported that the castle's defences were decayed and inadequate. This led to a program of work throughout the 1720's and 1730's to strengthen the protection for the castle.  Bastions were added on the north and west side of the castle, the Low Defences and the Western Defences.

It was during this period that most of the artillery defences were built, the Argyle, Forewall, Half Moon and Butes Batteries.

Edinburgh Castle Argyle Battery
18 Pounder cast iron cannon

The Cannon in place are 18 pounder cast iron weapons of the Napoleonic period.

Argyle Battery

The Argyle Battery faces north with a field of fire over the City towards the River Forth. The Battery, named in honour of the Duke of Argyle, consists of six cannon.
 
Argyle Battery


Argyle Battery
Argyle Battery
Forewall Battery

The Forewall Battery consists of 6 cannon behind a stone emplacement wall which face north east.


Forewall Battery
Forewall Battery looking NE
 

Half Moon Battery

Adjacent to the Forewall Battery is a continuation of artillery positions with. the Half Moon Battery. Its six guns face east overlooking the Castle Esplanade.

Half Moon Battery

Half Moon Battery east overlooking Castle Esplanade


Half Moon Battery looking ovet the Esplanade to Pentland Hills


Butes Battery

Butes Battery, also know as the Druy Battery after Captain Theodore Drury covers the western side of the castle.